Meaning of SARDESHMUKH

SARDESHMUKH

Language - Tamil

Tamil Word - சர்தேஷ்முக்

Under the Maratha government, a practice of imposing an additional tax or levy, typically a percentage of the revenue, on the Muslim territories of the Deccan. Example: The 'sardeshmukhi' tax was a significant burden on the Deccan's Muslim population, contributing to their economic hardship under Maratha rule. This term highlights the complex taxation system and power dynamics that existed during the Maratha rule in the Deccan region. It also underscores the potential for exploitation and economic disparity between different communities under historical regimes.