The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920
The State of Tamil Nadu issued The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920, identified as Tamil Nadu Act V of 1920 and effective from 1 January 1920. The supplied contents establish a framework for creating and governing municipalities, third grade municipalities and town panchayats, including municipal elections, public property, contracts and government oversight.
What the Act covers
The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920, identified as Tamil Nadu Act V of 1920, provides for the establishment, constitution and government of district municipalities. The supplied text is a contents list rather than the full wording of the provisions.
The listed subjects include:
- Creation and abolition of municipalities.
- Formation and constitution of third grade municipalities and town panchayats.
- Classification, wards, membership, electoral rolls and reserved seats.
- Constitution and functions of municipal councils, chairmen, vice-chairmen, commissioners and committees.
- Preparation of development plans.
- State Government and Collector control over municipalities.
- Municipal property, public streets, contracts and staff.
Municipal administration and elections
The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920 lists provisions dealing with municipal authorities and their incorporation, council membership, the election of chairmen and municipal councillors, terms of office and filling vacant seats. It also covers standing committees, taxation appeals committees, wards committees and area sabhas.
Election topics include candidate qualifications, voter disqualification, election petitions, corrupt practices and election offences. The contents also identify powers and procedures of the Tamil Nadu State Election Commission. Premises, vehicles and other property may be requisitioned for election purposes, with listed provisions for compensation, inspection, eviction and release.
Property and planning relevance
The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920 may matter to property owners and buyers where municipal powers affect land, streets or premises. The contents identify provisions concerning:
- Vesting of public streets and related property in municipal councils.
- Municipal inventories and acceptance of property in trust.
- Acquisition of immovable property under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.
- Requisitioning of premises for election purposes and payment of compensation.
- Preparation of development plans by municipal authorities.
- Municipal contracts and the manner in which they are executed.
The supplied extract does not provide the detailed conditions, procedures or compensation calculations for these matters.
Government supervision
The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920 lists control powers for the State Government and Collectors. These include enforcing, suspending or cancelling municipal resolutions, exercising emergency powers, supervising municipalities, acting when a municipality defaults, removing municipal office holders and dissolving a council.
This summary is generated from the source document to help you find what is relevant. The PDF above is authoritative. For advice on your own property, use LandLens One or speak to a qualified professional.
Common questions
Does this Act deal with ownership or control of public streets?
Yes. The contents list a provision on vesting public streets and their appurtenances in the municipal council, along with municipal duties for streets withdrawn from its control.
Can premises be used for municipal election purposes?
The Tamil Nadu District Municipalities Act, 1920 lists provisions for requisitioning premises, vehicles and other property for election purposes. It also lists compensation, inspection, eviction and release of requisitioned premises.
Does the Act cover municipal development plans?
Yes. The contents include preparation of a development plan among the functions addressed for municipal councils.
Does the supplied document explain the detailed land acquisition procedure?
No. The supplied text is a contents list and identifies acquisition of immovable property under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, but it does not reproduce the detailed procedure.
