Official guidance, Tamil Nadu land law
Circular No. 25440/C1/2017, Filing and Scanning of Special Power of Attorney Copies
The Head of the Tamil Nadu Registration Department issued Circular No. 25440/C1/2017 on 20 September 2017, requiring a photocopy of any Special Power of Attorney produced with a document for registration to be attached to and scanned as part of that document. Registration officers were directed to follow the procedure without exception from 25 September 2017, with supervisory checks and disciplinary action for failures.
What the circular governs
Circular No. 25440/C1/2017, issued by the Head of the Tamil Nadu Registration Department on 20 September 2017, governs how a Special Power of Attorney produced during document registration must be preserved. The requirement applies whether the Special Power of Attorney is retained in the registration file or returned after use.
The procedure follows an order of the Tamil Nadu Information Commission. The Commission observed that preserving and scanning the authority document would help verify its authenticity if questions arose later.
Requirements during registration
Registration officers must advise the parties presenting a document to provide a photocopy of the Special Power of Attorney submitted with it. The following steps are required:
- The photocopy must be attached to the document being registered, like other supporting evidence.
- The photocopy must form part of the registered document for scanning.
- The procedure applies even if the Special Power of Attorney itself is to be returned.
- The procedure must be followed without exception from 25 September 2017.
The circular refers to an earlier Registration Department circular dated 25 April 2012. That guidance instructed registration officers to examine original prior documents, related revenue records and other evidence concerning the executant's rights over the property, preserve attested copies and scan them as part of the document.
Who is affected
Circular No. 25440/C1/2017 affects anyone presenting a property or other registrable document through a Special Power of Attorney. Such parties should be prepared to provide a photocopy for attachment and scanning.
Sub-Registrars and other registration officers are responsible for implementing the procedure. District Registrars, Assistant Inspectors General of Registration for the ranges and Deputy Inspectors General of Registration must monitor compliance during inspections.
Monitoring and consequences
District Registrars responsible for audit must check compliance in every case during inspection. Any violation found must be reported separately to higher officers.
The circular states that deficiencies may result in disciplinary action against the registration officer concerned and against supervising officers who failed to monitor compliance. Sub-Registrars and supervisory officers were also required to acknowledge receipt through the departmental hierarchy.
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Common questions
What should I provide if I register a document using a Special Power of Attorney?
You should provide a photocopy of the Special Power of Attorney. The registration office must attach it to the registered document and scan it as part of that document.
Will the Special Power of Attorney copy still be kept if the original is returned?
Yes. Whether the Special Power of Attorney is retained or returned, its photocopy must be attached to and scanned with the registered document.
Why is the Special Power of Attorney scanned with the registered document?
The Tamil Nadu Information Commission stated that preserving and scanning it would help confirm its authenticity if questions arise later.
From what date must registration offices follow this procedure?
Registration offices were ordered to follow the procedure without exception from 25 September 2017.